2.3. Linux installation¶
MFiX has been developed and tested on the following linux distributions:
Ubuntu 18.04
Ubuntu 22.04
CentOS 7
CentOS 8
Other recent releases of Linux are also likely to work. If you have an issue running or installing MFiX on your distro, ask for help at Support forum.
2.3.1. Install Anaconda¶
Download the 64-bit, Python 3, Linux version of Anaconda (~500 MB download) or Miniconda (~50 MB download).
For instance, with the Anaconda installer:
Open a terminal
cd
to the directory of the downloaded installer (for example~/Downloads
)Run the downloaded installer (At the time of writing,
sh Anaconda3-2022.10-Linux-x86_64.sh⏎
.You will be asked to review the License, hit enter
Hit the space bar until you get to the end of the license agreement.
Agree to the license by typing
yes
and hitting enterWhen prompted for an installation location, hit enter to use the default.
When prompted to add the conda bin directory to
PATH
, enteryes
and hit enter.
Anaconda is now installed. In order for the changes to take effect, close the
terminal and open a new one. Verify that your PATH
was updated by running
conda
in the new terminal.
2.3.1.1. Alternative: Install Miniforge/mamba¶
Miniforge is a version of
miniconda which is set up by default to use the conda-forge
package
repository (which MFiX uses), and also the mamba
package manager,
which is a version of conda
that was rewritten for better
performance.
If you already have an Anaconda installation, you may continue to use it, but if you have never installed MFiX before you may want to try miniforge, for smaller download and faster installation.
If you would like to do so, download the Mambaforge Linux installer for x86_64
(Intel) from the Miniforge release page and run it.
At the time of writing, the current mambaforge release is 22.11.1-2 and the file is Mambaforge-22.11.1-2-Linux-x86_64.sh
.
In order to use mamba
, replace the conda
command by mamba
in the following instructions. If there is any problem with a mamba
command, you can try again with conda
- note that mamba
is still somewhat new and may occasionally exhibit bugs.
2.3.2. Install MFiX¶
After installing Anaconda or Miniforge, install MFiX:
Open the Terminal application for your Linux desktop
Browse to MFiX Download (requires registration and login)
Copy the conda command.
Paste it in the Terminal.
If using Miniforge, change
conda
tomamba
at the start of the command.Press enter to run the command.
Note
If you already installed MFiX, you may see the following message. Select y
to confirm.
WARNING: A conda environment already exists
Remove existing environment (y/[n])? y
MFiX will be installed in a new conda environment. The process may take a few minutes to complete.
2.3.3. Run MFiX in Conda Environment¶
To run MFiX:
Open a terminal
Run
conda activate mfix-23.3
Run
mfix⏎
to start MFiX
Your prompt should look something like this:
> conda env create -n mfix-23.3 mfix/mfix-23.3-linux64
> conda env list
# conda environments:
#
base * /home/user/anaconda3
mfix-23.3 /home/user/anaconda3/envs/mfix-23.3
> conda activate mfix-23.3
(mfix-23.3) > conda env list
# conda environments:
#
base /home/user/anaconda3
mfix-23.3 * /home/user/anaconda3/envs/mfix-23.3
(mfix-23.3) > mfix
You are now ready to proceed to the First tutorial and Tutorials.
Note
Activating a conda environment sets certain environment variables such as PATH in the current shell. It does not create a new shell session.
You will need to activate the environment every time before running MFiX.
2.3.4. Deactivate Conda Environment¶
After using MFiX you can just exit
to leave the terminal session. However, if
you need to deactivate the mfix-23.3
conda environment, you can do so with:
(mfix-23.3)> conda deactivate
>
This returns to the base conda environment.
2.3.5. Uninstall MFiX¶
To remove an MFiX version installed with Conda, remove the Conda environment (if you have the environment activated, deactivate it first):
(mfix-23.3)> conda deactivate
> conda env remove -n mfix-23.3
To uninstall Anaconda entirely, remove the Anaconda directory. By default,
~/anaconda3
in your home directory. From the terminal:
> cd ~
> rm -rf anaconda3/
If using Miniforge, note that the directory is ~/mambaforge
Note
To learn more about managing conda environments, visit the conda documentation .